Hygiene for Ear,Nose and Mouth in Elderly

The old men are susceptible to certain diseases that often go unnoticed or are misdiagnosed, and that are linked to sight, hearing and chewing. This affects not only their physical but also psychological and social condition.

The integrity of the human body is vital for the organs and systems to function properly, the mouth is no exception. Have teeth in good condition is not only important for chewing and good nutrition, but also has an important role in the aesthetic, the mechanism of language and quality of life. The mouth may be a reflection of the person's health education, nutritional status and certain systemic diseases and the means to help identify adverse reactions to multiple drugs. Taste disorders may also occur in this time of life, including candy is the least affected, followed by salty.

if there are lesions or sores on the surface of the tongue, or the amount and odor of saliva, the color and appearance of the mucosa and the existence and condition of the teeth should be studied by exploring the oral cavity. If you wear dentures, it must be correct. The best way to prevent problems such as gingivitis and periodontists, is oral cavity cleaning should be performed with anti plaque products with proper brushing. Regarding dental caries, the best is a good cleaning with fluoride rinses, and to go for a dentist to remove plaque and tartar after every six months. Anti plaque mouthwash, followed by a thorough tooth brushing and flossing ,actually prevent plaque from building up.

Ear
Too often older people have hearing problems, and this is extremely important because it predisposes to isolation, introversion, and feelings of distrust.

It is common that hearing loss may be secondary to problems in the outer ear, as the hardened wax plugs may come to occupy the ear canal, the growth of hairs in the ear canal or the stiffness and dryness of the
walls. These are problems that are detected by physical examination and easily corrected. Because the skin of the ear canal is very thin and sensitive it is easy to hurt, so a specialist should perform cleaning in ears. No need to use cotton swabs to clean, it causes the wax to compact and hurt the skin of the ear canal and tympanic membrane, nor should any water in the ears while bathing.

In addition to altering the taste and hearing age also affects the sense of smell. The nose is to assess the symmetry and to feel its structure, to observe the mucosa and humidity, whether the septum is aligned and if the permeability of the mass is correct, clean nose by cutting the vibrio-forces (hair) and clear the nasal secretions with the help of cotton swabs, tissues and perhaps saline to facilitate the procedure.
Although not overdo the cleaning of the orifice because it can injure the skin or mucous membranes but it is important to note these hygienic measures to avoid these problems.

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